{"id":5537,"date":"2018-03-26T16:20:11","date_gmt":"2018-03-26T14:20:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/gigondas-an-exceptional-terroir\/"},"modified":"2020-02-17T16:34:07","modified_gmt":"2020-02-17T15:34:07","slug":"gigondas-an-exceptional-terroir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/en\/gigondas-an-exceptional-terroir\/","title":{"rendered":"Gigondas, an exceptional terroir"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5537\" class=\"elementor elementor-5537 elementor-4548\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1a306904 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1a306904\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7eb8b3e7\" data-id=\"7eb8b3e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d048892 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7d048892\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Of course, many components are taken into account in the definition of terroir. But here we will focus on the <strong>geological and soil characteristics<\/strong> of our vineyard.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe1fe1b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fe1fe1b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"362\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/article-terroir-768x362.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-4552\" alt=\"Gigondas terroir Dentelles de Montmirail\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/article-terroir-768x362.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/article-terroir-300x141.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/article-terroir.jpg 957w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-66f1e3b0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"66f1e3b0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-135e7285\" data-id=\"135e7285\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29944a0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"29944a0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Dentelles de Montmirail, impressive limestone formations<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3e785983 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3e785983\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-47862060\" data-id=\"47862060\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc9e061 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bc9e061\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>What stands out first of all in this landscape are the magnificent limestone formations that dominate the village and the vineyard: the Dentelles de Montmirail. To understand its origin, we have to go back 250 million years, when the sea covered this area and the climate was arid.<\/p>\n<p>During this period, known as the Triassic period, deposits mainly of gypsum and salt accumulated in the southeastern basin of France, where Gigondas is located. Then the following period, the Jurassic, will see the arrival of a tropical climate and the formation of an oceanic pit where calcareous and marly sediments will settle. These different layers of deposits will thus accumulate over many geological stages, with particularities that are specific to each of them.<\/p>\n<p>There are 7.5 kilometres of sedimentary layers when, under the pressure of the formation of the Pyrenees and the Alps, the gypsum and salt layer of the Triassic will rise along the N\u00eemes Fault. It will carry with it a layer of Jurassic limestone that will come to be positioned vertically on the surface to form the blades that can be seen today (Figure 1). Other sedimentary layers will also be found at the surface, forming a complex geological puzzle in the territory of Gigondas.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5f9bc9be\" data-id=\"5f9bc9be\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3dcf1194 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3dcf1194\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/coupe-g\u00e9ologique-1024x724.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4554\" alt=\"coupe g\u00e9ologique Dentelles Gigondas\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/coupe-g\u00e9ologique-1024x724.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/coupe-g\u00e9ologique-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/coupe-g\u00e9ologique-768x543.png 768w, https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/coupe-g\u00e9ologique.png 1169w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a0a4b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9a0a4b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Figure 1: Schematic representation of the formation of the Dentelles de Montmirail.<br \/>\nSource: Gigondas, its wines, its land, its people; Georges TRUC<\/em><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-644c3bb3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"644c3bb3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-65989893\" data-id=\"65989893\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31f21cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"31f21cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Over the geological episodes that will follow until the modern period, the Lace will be carved by erosion, to arrive with the morphology that we know them now. New sedimentary layers will also come from the Alps, carried by rivers, and will fill the landscape with vast alluvial areas. The result is very particular geological terroirs that are specific to this appellation. Discover the geological section that describes them.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ccc9386\" data-id=\"1ccc9386\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75db56c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"75db56c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"912\" height=\"645\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/coupe-g\u00e9ologique-truc-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2951\" alt=\"Geological section of Gigondas\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/coupe-g\u00e9ologique-truc-2.jpg 912w, https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/coupe-g\u00e9ologique-truc-2-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pierre-amadieu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/coupe-g\u00e9ologique-truc-2-768x543.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 912px) 100vw, 912px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a7cea76 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a7cea76\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2af457d\" data-id=\"2af457d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bf909c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1bf909c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>For our vineyard, this is reflected in the presence of blue Gargasian marls, a composition unique to Gigondas, and by the alternation of limestone and Cretaceous marls.<\/p>\n<p>On the surface, this will give very different types of soil that will have a particular impact on our different vintages. This will be much better illustrated in video.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4673653\" data-id=\"4673653\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c467724 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c467724\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Watch the video on our terroirs of Gigondas:<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30928d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"30928d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=5sdWQ7Ome0M&amp;feature=youtu.be&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52dc0dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"52dc0dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>To go further: if you wish to deepen your knowledge of the terroirs of Gigondas, do not hesitate to order online or buy at our cellar the book <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gigondas-vin.com\/en\/gigondas-le-livre-en\/\">Gigondas, its wines, its soil, its people<\/a><\/em>, a richly documented book on our beautiful appellation.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gigondas, a small village located at the foot of the Dentelles de Montmirail, has a particularly interesting geographical and geological situation. 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